Policy on Patron Conduct

As the center of learning for a diverse and inclusive community, Cleveland Public Library encourages the use of its facilities by the people we serve. We pledge to conduct our interactions with respect and to provide an atmosphere conducive to learning and the effective delivery of library services to our patrons. In return, our patrons are asked to conduct themselves in a lawful, orderly and considerate manner.

Section 1: Conduct Governed by Cleveland Public Library Policy

Any behavior that disrupts the orderly use of the Library is prohibited. This includes, without limitation, behavior that constitutes a nuisance, or presents a safety and/or security hazard or affects the ability of the library staff to provide service to its patrons. The following actions are examples of conduct not allowed on library property:

  1. Possessing weapons of any kind, either concealed or in plain view
  2. Using threatening, profane, or offensive language or gestures
  3. Trespassing in non-public areas
  4. Blocking aisles, exits or entrances
  5. Creating excessive noise or a disruption
  6. Using computers, phones, and other devices at a volume that disturbs other patrons or library staff
  7. Leaving packages or any other personal items unattended
  8. Bringing large items into library facilities
  9. Leaving a child, age six or under, unsupervised or unattended, anywhere in or on library premises
  10. Monopolizing equipment, materials, or furnishings
  11. Moving furniture or equipment without library authorization
  12. Bringing animals into library facilities, with the exception of service animals and animals brought in for special programs
  13. Furnishing false information to a library staff member or library representative
  14. Being in library facilities with bare feet or without a shirt, or being otherwise attired so as to create a threat to health or safety or disrupt other patrons’ use of the library facilities
  15. Eating and drinking, except in designated areas
  16. Using skateboards or skates on library premises
  17. Bringing bicycles, scooters or carts into library facilities without permission
  18. Violating the Library’s Policy on Internet and Computer Use
  19. Misusing computers
  20. Disabling, circumventing, or breaching library software on public computers
  21. Adults using children’s computers or equipment without authorization
  22. Soliciting, including, but not limited to, soliciting for money, donations, or signatures
  23. Posting or distributing material without permission
  24. Parking vehicles on library premises for purposes other than library use
  25. Engaging in horseplay or running
  26. Using restrooms for bathing or laundry
  27. Sleeping in or on library premises
  28. Smoking in the Eastman Reading Garden
  29. Littering
  30. Use of electronic nicotine delivery systems, such as e-cigarettes, where smoking is prohibited

Subject to Search

By entering into any library facility, all patrons consent to search by the Library of bundles, packages, backpacks, briefcases, purses, and other containers, upon entering or leaving library buildings, in order to protect and preserve the safety and security of property and people using the Library.

Section 2: Conduct Governed by Federal, State, and Local Law

Patrons must comply with federal, state and local laws, including, without limitation, those that concern the following:

  1. Concealed weapon
  2. Physical harm or threat of physical harm
  3. Menacing by stalking
  4. Fighting
  5. Selling, using or possessing alcohol or illegal drugs
  6. Defacing or intentionally damaging library property
  7. Theft and/or attempted theft of library property or the property of patrons and staff
  8. Abusive language
  9. Sexual conduct
  10. Indecent exposure
  11. Trespassing
  12. Gambling
  13. Being under the influence of alcohol/illegal drugs
  14. Smoking
  15. Computer usage
  16. Sending, receiving, printing, disseminating, or displaying text or graphics which may be construed as obscene or as “harmful to juveniles” under Chapter of the Ohio Revised Code

Infractions of the Law

Infractions of the law may result in a patron’s expulsion from the Library, criminal prosecution, or other legal action, as appropriate.

Section 3: Special Guidelines for Children and the Persons Responsible for Them

Children are encouraged to use the Library’s resources and services, to enjoy the Library as a place of study and inquiry, and to participate in the Library’s programs. The Library encourages parents, guardians, and caregivers to use the Library with their children. Children six and under must be accompanied at all times by a responsible party. Any child not able to travel alone must be picked up prior to closing. Disruptive juveniles may be asked to disperse or leave the Library at the librarian’s discretion. Parents are responsible for the behavior of their children, and guardians and caregivers are responsible for the behavior of the children in their care. The Library is not responsible for the safety or security of children left unattended, or the safety or security of children utilizing the Internet or electronic mail in the Library. (See Policy on Internet and Computer Use.)

Section 4: Enforcement

The Board of Trustees of the Cleveland Public Library has delegated to the Director and other library staff the authority to enforce the Policy on Patron Conduct. A patron who violates this policy will be notified of the portion of the policy that has been violated. A violation of this policy may result in a patron’s expulsion from the Library, criminal prosecution, or other legal action as appropriate, depending upon the severity or frequency of the violation. If possible, a patron who has violated this policy and is expelled for more than one (1) day will be given written notice of the violation called a Violation and Expulsion Notice at the time the infraction takes place. Otherwise, a Violation and Expulsion Notice shall be mailed to the patron.

Appeal Rights

A patron has the right to an Administrative Appeal of an expulsion exceeding one (1) day. Patrons who believe they are being unfairly targeted with multiple one-day suspensions or consecutive suspensions because of managerial abuse of discretion, unevenly applied enforcement, or unreasonable managerial response, also have the right to an Administrative Appeal.

If a patron requests an Administrative Appeal, a supervisor in the Department of Safety & Protective Services will strive to conduct the appeal at the time of the violation, unless the patron’s behavior constitutes an immediate threat to health or safety, in which case the patron will be expelled from the Library immediately. If the Administrative Appeal cannot be completed at the time of the violation, an Administrative Appeal can be scheduled by contacting a Safety & Protective Services supervisor at 216-623-2889 between 10am and 6pm Monday through Friday (except holidays) within five (5) working days from the date of the Violation and Expulsion Notice.

A patron whose expulsion exceeds thirty (30) days has the right to a review by the Director or his/her designee in addition to an Administrative Appeal. A patron may request an in-person hearing, or submit a written statement or other documentation to the Director in which case the Director will decide based upon the documents. Requests must be made within two (2) working days from the conclusion of the Administrative Review. If a patron requests an in-person hearing, the patron will be notified of the date, time and place of the hearing by mail. To request a review hearing contact a Safety & Protective Services supervisor at 216-623-2889.

Expulsions will take effect immediately at the time of the violation, unless the patron requests an Administrative Appeal within five (5) working days from the date of the Notice, in which case the expulsion will not take effect until after the patron has had an opportunity for an Administrative Appeal, depending upon the outcome. If a patron does not request an Administrative Appeal, the patron’s expulsion will take effect at the time of violation. Expulsions will take effect immediately at the time of the violation when a patron is expelled for behavior which constitutes an immediate threat to health or safety.

Decisions of the Director or his/her designee may be appealed to the Board of Trustees. A patron may request an appeal by submitting a written statement explaining why the Director’s decision should be overturned, with any supporting documentation or evidence the patron wishes the Board to consider. Statements may be mailed to The Board of Trustees of the Cleveland Public Library, 325 Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44114, or by email to boardappeal@cpl.org.

504 Rev. 04/01/19

Approved by the Board of Library Trustees March 21, 2019

Effective April 1, 2019